Sunday, 22 November 2015

The Economics of Christmas Shopping

Christmas, which originated as the celebration of Christ’s birth, is now primarily about presents and gifts. People often forget the true nature of Christmas and only think about how many presents they will be receiving and what they will spend their Christmas money on. Major retailers use every method they can to try to increase the number of goods sold in their shop. This includes releasing ‘top 10’ lists of the most popular gifts for children, which encourages parents to buy these as they do not want to risk their child having an ‘unfulfilled’ Christmas without the best and latest toy.
The Entertainer, a popular toy shop for children, has published its list which puts the game Pie Face in the top 10. The game is very popular with little children as it involves loading a throwing arm with whipped cream and putting your head through the splash card mask, then taking turns to twist a handle, hoping that the randomly splatting throwing arm does not splat you in the face with whipped cream. It all sounds rather messy but as it is already out of stock it is clearly very popular.




This is a prime example of excess demand, whereby the number of customers (parents) who wish to purchase the game is greater than the number of games the shops are supplying.

Currently the out of stock Pie Face game was sold by The Entertainer for £20. On other websites such as Ebay the very same game is now being sold for £26 - £31.


This shows a clear example of consumers ‘bidding-up’ the price in order to get hold of the goods in time for Christmas. The rise in the price that the consumers are prepared to pay for the goods then incentivises producers to supply more of this good in order to gain more revenue. This will continue to happen until the quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded and price equilibrium is reached.